Calmence is a science‑led breathing practice built around your resonance frequency — the one pace, typically near 0.1 Hz1, where heart, lungs, and vascular rhythm fall into a single slow wave. No gamification. No guilt streaks. Just the oldest nervous‑system tool you own, finally made precise.
In adults, it typically lies between 4.5 and 6.5 breaths per minute17. Breathe at that pace and heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration synchronize into a single standing wave. This is not folk wisdom — it is a property of the baroreflex system 2.
01 / BAROREFLEX
The slow wave that governs your heartbeat
The baroreflex stabilizes blood pressure via baroreceptors in the aorta and carotid arteries signaling through the vagus nerve 7. At ~0.1 Hz, breathing stimulates this closed loop at its natural period — amplifying heart‑rate oscillations roughly 4–10× over resting baselines 1.
02 / VAGAL TONE
Train the parasympathetic pathway
When you inhale, the cardiovascular centre inhibits vagal firing and heart rate accelerates; when you exhale, vagal inhibition is restored and heart rate slows 7. Slow paced breathing increases cardiac vagal tone, indexed by LF power and RMSSD 7.
03 / RSA AMPLITUDE
Heartbeat that breathes with you
Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia (RSA) is the healthy swing of heart rate across a breath, mediated by the vagus nerve 7. RSA amplitude increases with slower breathing and is the primary training target in HRV biofeedback 3.
“
Heart rate and blood pressure oscillations at the resonance frequency strengthen the baroreflex — the homeostatic system that regulates blood pressure.
Paraphrased from Shaffer & Meehan · A Practical Guide to Resonance Frequency Assessment for HRV Biofeedback · Front. Neurosci. 2020 7
The practice
One orb. Ten minutes. A measurable calm.
A Calmence session is a single moving sphere that rises on your inhale and falls on your exhale. Calmence reads your resting HRV from Apple Health or Android Health Connect after sessions, and shows a 7-day trend on the Insights tab.
01
Find your resonance
A six‑minute assessment sweeps across candidate rates — 4.5 / 5.0 / 5.5 / 6.0 / 6.5 breaths per minute — the exact protocol described by Lehrer and colleagues 7. Your pace. Not an average.
02
Breathe with the orb
No counting, no narration. The sphere expands for your inhale, settles for your exhale. At 0.1 Hz, heart rate and breathing synchronize (0° phase), producing maximal HRV amplitude 1.
03
See your 7-day HRV trend
If you wear an Apple Watch or Android wearable, Calmence pulls your resting HRV from Apple Health or Health Connect and charts a 7-day trend. HRV reflects weeks of practice, not single sessions.
04
Close without ceremony
Sessions end in silence. A brief affect check — calmer, same, more wound‑up — and you're done. The best nervous‑system tool is one that stays out of the way.
Session · 07:42
inhale
Pacer focus 82%illustration
Dosing
How much. How often. In plain numbers.
The effects above (blood pressure, baroreflex sensitivity, anxiety reduction) show up at specific dose ranges across the literature. Here is what the protocols in those studies actually asked participants to do.
Per session
10min
Enough for roughly sixty resonance‑frequency breaths. Lehrer et al. typically prescribe 10–20 minutes per session at the assessed rate 23.
Per day
2×
Twice daily is the most common cadence in clinical trials — once on waking, once in the evening. One session still produces acute effects 9.
To see BP change
4wks
Resting blood pressure reductions in meta‑analyses appear after roughly four weeks of ≥10 min/day slow breathing 510.
Baseline HRV lift
8wks
Shifts in resting HRV and baroreflex sensitivity — the carry‑over effects that remain when you aren't breathing with the pacer — typically emerge around six to ten weeks 3.
Translation: ten minutes, once or twice a day, for a month, to feel the first shift. Three months to rebuild a baseline. This is closer to physical therapy than to a meditation app.
Evidence
Every number below is cited.
We do not make claims Calmence cannot back with primary literature. Hover or tap any stat for its source. Effect sizes shown are from peer‑reviewed clinical trials and meta‑analyses in HRV biofeedback and slow breathing.
4–10×
Gain in heart‑rate oscillation amplitude during resonance breathing vs. resting baseline.
Pooled reduction in resting systolic blood pressure in published trials of slow-breathing protocols (≤10 breaths/min, ≥4 weeks), across 17 RCTs. Not a Calmence product claim.
Lehrer PM, Vaschillo E, Vaschillo B. — Resonant frequency biofeedback training to increase cardiac variability: rationale and manual for training.PMID 10999236
Lehrer PM, Gevirtz R. — Heart rate variability biofeedback: how and why does it work?doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00756
Frontiers in Psychology · 5:756 · 2014
04
Goessl VC, Curtiss JE, Hofmann SG. — The effect of heart rate variability biofeedback training on stress and anxiety: a meta‑analysis.doi:10.1017/S0033291717001003
Psychological Medicine · 47(15):2578–2586 · 2017
05
Chaddha A, Modaff D, Hooper‑Lane C, Feldstein DA. — Device and non‑device‑guided slow breathing to reduce blood pressure: a systematic review and meta‑analysis.PMID 31331557
Garg P, Mendiratta A, Banga A, et al. — Effect of breathing exercises on blood pressure and heart rate: a systematic review and meta‑analysis.PMID 38179185
Shaffer F, Meehan ZM. — A practical guide to resonance frequency assessment for heart rate variability biofeedback.doi:10.3389/fnins.2020.570400
Front Neurosci · 14:570400 · 2020
08
McCraty R, Atkinson M, Stolc V, et al. — Heart rate variability biofeedback in a global study of the most common coherence frequencies and the impact of emotional states.doi:10.1038/s41598‑025‑87729‑7
Steffen PR, Austin T, DeBarros A, Brown T. — The impact of resonance frequency breathing on measures of heart rate variability, blood pressure, and mood.doi:10.3389/fpubh.2017.00222
Front Public Health · 5:222 · 2017
10
Joseph CN, Porta C, Casucci G, et al. — Slow breathing improves arterial baroreflex sensitivity and decreases blood pressure in essential hypertension.doi:10.1161/01.HYP.0000179581.68566.7d
Hypertension · 46(4):714–718 · 2005
Not another breathing app
Resonance breathing is not box breathing.
Most apps loop a generic 4‑7‑8 or box‑breath timer at a one‑size‑fits‑all pace. Calmence implements the Lehrer‑Vaschillo protocol 27 — an individualized, measured practice. The difference is physiological, not stylistic.
Generic breathing app
— One fixed rate for every user
— 4‑7‑8 or box, no coherence measurement
— Animated graphic, no biosignal
— Streak & badge loops
— No primary literature
— Guided voiceover required
Calmence
✓ Personal resonance frequency, individualized pacer
✓ Resting HRV from Apple Health or Health Connect
✓ 7-day HRV trend on the Insights tab
✓ No streaks. No guilt copy.
✓ Ten peer‑reviewed citations, visible
✓ Silence by default — voice optional
Your first session
Ninety seconds to your first 0.1 Hz breath.
Open the app. Tap once. By breath nine you'll be inside a resonance the literature measures — no onboarding carousel, no signup to start.
0:00
Open and tap the orb
No account. No onboarding survey. The app opens to the pacer. Tap once to begin.
0:06
Match the sphere
The orb expands over five seconds, then settles over five. Breathe with it. That's the entire instruction.
1:00
The pacer steadies
By the sixth breath most people are matched to the pacer. Resting HRV shifts over weeks of practice, not within a single session.
1:30
Settle in
Stay for ten more minutes. Steffen et al. measured HRV, BP, and mood changes after a single 15‑min resonance session 9 — sustained change builds from ~4 weeks of daily practice.
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Who it's for
Built for anyone with a nervous system.
HRV biofeedback and resonance breathing have shown benefit in anxiety 4, hypertension 510, and clinical populations including asthma and depression 3. The underlying physiology does not discriminate.
A.
The anxious
A meta‑analysis of 24 studies found a large effect (Hedges' g ≈ 0.83) of HRV biofeedback on stress and anxiety 4.
C.
The clinician
A structured resonance‑frequency protocol with exportable coherence reports — the same assessment described by Shaffer & Meehan 7.
P.
The performer
Parasympathetic reserve is a measurable edge. RF breathing has been applied across athletic and performance settings 3.
R.
The recovering
A daily practice the autonomic system can learn to trust again — complementary to, never a substitute for, medical care.
Pricing
Honest tiers. No dark patterns.
You can run a real session today, for free. If Calmence becomes part of your week, upgrade. If not, the free tier stays the free tier — no throttled breaths, no paywalled pacer.
No. Most breathing apps loop a generic 4‑7‑8 or box‑breath animation with no individualization. Calmence implements the Lehrer‑Vaschillo resonance frequency protocol 27: it identifies your personal resonance frequency and paces you there. The methods are not interchangeable.
No. You can run a full session with just the pacer — slow paced breathing alone improves HRV and mood 9. Calmence reads resting HRV from Apple Health or Health Connect (sampled passively during sleep by your wearable). We show you a 7-day trend on the Insights tab, because HRV responds to weeks of practice, not single sessions.
Steffen et al. (2017) found measurable differences in HRV, systolic blood pressure, and positive mood after a single 15‑minute RF breathing session compared to control 9. Sustained reductions in resting blood pressure in hypertensive adults typically require 4+ weeks of daily practice 56.
No. Calmence is a wellness tool, not a medical device. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. If you have a cardiopulmonary condition, consult your clinician before starting any breath practice.
Your session data stays on‑device by default. Sync is opt‑in, end‑to‑end encrypted, and we never sell or share it. You can export or delete everything from Profile → Data.
Those methods have their place, but they don't target the baroreflex resonance. At ~0.1 Hz, heart rate and breathing enter a 0° phase relationship while heart rate and blood pressure oscillate 180° out of phase — this is the specific standing wave that amplifies HRV 4–10× and strengthens the baroreflex 12. Box breathing and hyperventilation protocols produce different physiology.
Your next breath is already slower than the last one.